Penang Chinese Swimming Club: Birthplace of Olympians
By Eugene Quah
November 2023 LEST WE FORGET
References
- [1] “Chinese Swimming Club,” Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, August 21, 1928, pg. 6.
- [2] “Chinese Swimming Club,” The Straits Echo (Mail Edition), September 12, 1928, Page 580.
- [3] “Club Needs $300,000,” The Straits Budget, June 26, 1952, pg. 18.
- [4] “CSC a Club for the Family—Says Heah,” The Straits Times, January 2, 1953, Page 11.
- [5] “Education in Penang,” The Straits Echo (Mail Edition), December 12, 1928, Page 827.
- [6] “Heah Gives $50,000 to Penang CSC Pool Fund,” The Straits Times, December 4, 1952, pg.10.
- [7] “Life Saving Competition,” Malaya Tribune, December 1, 1924, pg. 8.
- [8] “Local Chinese Sports Personalities,” Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, February 5, 1937, pg. 5.
- [9] “Mainly About Malayans,” The Straits Times, July 9, 1939, pg. 8.
- [10] “Penang C.S.C. 21 Years Old Next Month,” The Straits Times, July 17, 1949, pg.16
- [11] “Penang C.S.C. Opens Swim Pool Fund,” The Straits Times, August 19, 1947, pg. 12
- [12] “Penang Chinese Swimming Club,” Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, August 7, 1928, pg. 5.
- [13] “Penang Chinese Want to Own Pool,” Malaya Tribune, May 5, 1941, pg. 2.
- [14] “Penang in 1853,” Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, July 20, 1933, pg. 46.
- [15] “Penang Used to Frown on Girl Swimmers,” The Singapore Free Press, July 30, 1949, pg. 4.
- [16] “Penang—Home of Swim Stars,” The Singapore Free Press, July 23, 1949, pg. 4.
- [17] Aplin, N.G., & Quek, J. J. (2002), "Celestials in Touch: The Development of Sport and Exercise in Colonial Singapore," The International Journal of the History of Sport, 19(2-3), 66-98.
- [18] Chen Kien Lai (2005), “Concrete/Concentric Nationalism, The Architecture of Independence in Malaysia, 1945-1969,” pg. 185Government of the Straits Settlements (1926), “Annual Departmental Reports of the Straits Settlements for the Year 1926,” pg. 217.
- [19] Ho Seng Ong (1965), “Methodist Schools in Malaysia: Their Record and History,” pg. 267.
- [20] International Olympic Committee (1956), Official Report of the 1956 Summer Olympics, pg. 581, 585, 602.
- [21] National Archives of Singapore (1998), “Kee Soon Bee - Oral History Interview,” Interviewed on February 4, 1998, by Chong Ching Liang.
- [22] New Straits Times, “Olympian Seow Hor Dies at 85,” March 9, 2022, Accessed: [https://www.nst.com.my/sportsothers/2022/03/778437/olympian-seow-hor-dies-85]
- [23] Olympedia, “Fong Seow Hor,” Accessed: [https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/49078] (https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/49078).
Eugene Quah
is an independent researcher and writer who is working on a book tentatively called “Illustrated Guide to the North Coast of Penang”. He rediscovered the joys of writing after moving back to Penang from abroad.